Prostitution Synthesis Essay free essay sample

The U. S. ’s economy is a substitute for such huge numbers of its different issues nowadays. Individuals are continually ascribing their own hardships as an immediate consequence of the economy. Presently imagine a scenario in which there was a way that the economy could be improved. Most of society would be available to anything in the event that it helped this reason. In any case, imagine a scenario where the variable that could improve this economy was the authorization of prostitution. Would the potential practical advantages exceed the indecent impression of prostitution? While it appears that all of society would concur on keeping prostitution an illicit calling, plainly there are a bunch of individuals who firmly support the inverse. As per Dennis Hof, the proprietor of Moonlight Bunny Ranch (one of Nevada’s biggest houses of ill-repute), if different states were to authorize prostitution, the economy would receive prompt rewards because of tax collection on the sex exchange. He explains, â€Å"The national government gets $6 billion every year presently, off of liquor†¦ the prostitution business in America is about a $18 billion business, and none of that cash goes into the bureaucratic coffers or goes to make good on charges. We will compose a custom exposition test on Prostitution Synthesis Essay or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page † Based off of those projections, the administration would get triple the measure of cash or a thirty-three percent expansion (Kennedy, 2012). Presently accept the Netherlands for instance. Prostitution isn't just a lawful practice in their nation yet it is additionally a blasting piece of the travel industry exchange making up to one hundred million dollars every year. It works this way. Most of the urban areas in this European nation have seedy areas of town. Miriam-Webster’s Dictionary characterizes a shady area of town as â€Å"a part of a urban zone where there is a grouping of prostitution and sex-arranged organizations, for example, sex shops, strip clubs, and grown-up theaters. † To sum up, the ladies who work in these territories are, fundamentally, possessing and controlling their own one of a kind business. It isn't care for the sex laborers are strolling around rural neighborhoods obliging families; they are off in their own space and won't be experienced except if somebody approaches them. A contention could likewise be made that it improves the security of the ladies since now they don't need to cover up in vehicles and abandoned city intersections when they are working with a client. Petter Holme (2012) examined how ladies in the sex practice lead their work in a â€Å"business† assembling so the odds of getting assaulted are lower. The administration at that point closes the activity by checking the wellbeing and security of the ladies and gathering charges from every shady area of town. Unexpectedly, would the affordable steps be sufficiently advantageous to look past the conceivable decaying that the sanctioning of prostitution could have on society? Kamala Kempadoo (2012), the writer of the book Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered, itemized that of the previous whores she talked with, every one of them concurred that their occupations could be delegated â€Å"paid slavery† and â€Å"voluntary assault. † She lined that up with some other bleak measurements: 70% of them affirmed that they had been compromised with physical savagery in any event once and 60% of them had really encountered an occurrence of physical ambush (Kempadoo, 2012). Physical viciousness was not the degree of the injury and harm however. As indicated by Lyn Stankiewicz Murphy (2010), who writes in the Issues in Mental Health Nursing diary, 68 percent of the ladies who were engaged with prostitution experienced Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder once they endeavored to proceed onward from their past callings and put the past behind them. That measurement incorporates ladies from zones where prostitution is legitimate and where it isn't lawful as well. Horrendously, that number is fundamentally higher that the percent of fighters getting back from abroad (Stankiewicz Murphy, 2010). Martha Irvine (2013) of the Spartanburg Herald revealed that the previous Mayor of Amsterdam, Job Cohen, conceded that while the authorization of prostitution helped out financially it likewise prompted a fast increment in wrongdoing featured by the development of sex dealing. Sex dealing is characterized as the deal or exchange of people for sex. Irvine uncovered that following the sanctioning of prostitution a cosmic 80% of ladies engaged with the business had been a piece of dealing. There is actually no real way to see if or not the legitimization of prostitution would without a doubt be useful for the U. S. ’s economy without really legitimizing it. As one can surmise from the past sections there are specialists who accept that it would and there are the individuals who have their questions. It appears to be obvious that it would in actuality present some type of monetary profit. The inquiry remains however: would the economy be sufficiently improved to legitimize the conceivable negative impacts that prostitution could have on society?

Spain Economy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Spain Economy - Essay Example The ERM is basically an overseen glide swapping scale system where the monetary standards of the taking an interest nations are permitted to drift at a particular band. The greater part of the monetary forms of taking an interest nations are permitted with a change band of 2.25% against a focal rate while the Portuguese escudo and the Spanish peseta were permitted a more extensive band of 6%. Steady intercession of the partaking nations' national banks got pervasive to control swapping scale. As the German imprint is the most steady cash of the gathering, it turned into the measuring stick or the focal rate with which the various monetary standards are estimated. The imprint has become the informal hold money, implying that if Spain was interceding to purchase pesetas it would sell checks in return for pesetas (Weerapana, 2004). The reunification of East and West Germany started the breakdown of the ERM in 1992. Note that the reunification required the exchanges of enormous sums from the huge rich economy of the West Germany to the littler, less fortunate East. These tremendous exchanges which represents half of the West Germany's investment funds made a spending deficiency which arrived at 13.2% from the first 5%. As the German government is getting apprehensive on the possibilities of high swelling, it began seeking after contractionary money related arrangement. Be that as it may, the mix of the expansionary financial strategy (moves to East Germany) and contractionary fiscal arrangement respect a flood in German loan fee (Weerapana, 2004). As swelling seethed through Germany, the world intrigue additionally rose. Due to these, there was a surge of cash from European nations in this manner causing the downgrading of ERM monetary forms like peseta.... The system of General Franco left a basically fundamentalist economy to Spain which is portrayed by absence of financial opportunity. The economy is overwhelmed by enormous open foundations controlling all areas and imposing business model was common. In any case, the increase of the nation in the European Union during 1986 required Spain to â€Å"open its economy, modernize its mechanical base, improve foundation, and reconsider monetary enactment to adjust to EU guidelines.† These enormous advancements in the country’s approaches and structure certain presented changes in its economy. The quick years following the country’s rising to the EU checked Spain’s monetary blast. It ought to be noticed that from 1986-1990, Spain saw considerable mount in Gross Domestic Product, diminished the proportion of open obligation to GDP, diminished joblessness from 23% to 10%, and check swelling to under 3%. Before the finish of 1990, GDP arrived at in excess of 50 trillion pesetas while the yearly per capita salary added up to 1.1 million pesetas. Nonetheless, this monetary blast was trailed by a downturn in the mid-1992 to 1994 which was the most serious financial downturn since the worldwide oil emergency. Spain confronted gigantic difficulties which extraordinarily influenced its money related framework and worldwide relations. In the interim, changes in exchange strategies, explicitly bringing down exchange limitations encourage a more liberated development of product among Spain and its exchanging accomplices, while advancing productivity in the economy. The circumstance in the United States in especially unique by the financial condition of the European Union. Europe is right now considered as the biggest economy right now while the United States is perceived the biggest and one of the most mechanically propelled countries.

Is racism still in football?

Many individuals would contend that bigotry is still near, regardless of the amount we attempt to show it out and particularly in Football. Show it out is a battle assigned simply to get rid of prejudice in Football. It works all through the football, instructive and network areas to challenge separation and energize comprehensive practices and work for positive change. Anyway after ongoing occasions returning a couple of years bigotry is as yet a principle part of the football world albeit a great many people attempt to conceal the way this is occurring a ton of others are baffled and disappointed that this despite everything goes on. â€Å"To any overseeing body that chooses not to see, I need to reveal to you that your disposition just amplifies the reality you are distant from the cutting edge game† a solid proclamation made by Sepp Blatter leader of FIFA (The International Federation of Association Football) to recommend that individuals must shout out, in any case this issue may never be understood. On talking about late occasions that have grabbed attention of the open audience’s I’m going to talk on two capable footballers who are commonly known the world over; Luis Suarez Captain of Uruguay and an amazingly skilled footballer who wears the number 7 pullover for Liverpool FC and John Terry, past England chief and commander for Chelsea FC, both have been in the spotlight with respect to racial claims. In the wake of being seen as blameworthy for offense in regards to utilizing annoying and possibly bigot words towards Patrice Evra of Manchester United, Luis Suarez was prohibited for eight games and fined ?40,000. The charges on October fifteenth during an installation among Liverpool and Manchester United, during which Evra asserted that Suarez racially mishandled him â€Å"more than 10 times† (Guardian, 2011) Recently, occurrences of prejudice have been dramatically overemphasized. Fundamental man for Chelsea and England pioneer John Terry has been in the open eye following an event that occurred December of 2011 among himself and Anton Ferdinand, sibling of England’s Rio Ferdinand. John Terry has been blamed for racial maltreatment and has been seen as blameworthy on the 27th of July 2012. â€Å"The decision discharged by the FA stated: â€Å"The Football Association charged Mr Terry on Friday 27 July 2012 with utilizing injurious as well as offending words or potentially conduct towards Queens Park Rangers' Anton Ferdinand and which incorporated a reference to shading and additionally race in opposition to FA Rule E3 [2] corresponding to the Queens Park Rangers FC versus Chelsea FC installation at Loftus Road on 23 October 2011. (BBC Sport, September, 2012) Sky Sports are perhaps the most game situated TV stations in the UK and I will appoint my media enthusiasm about how they think about the prejudice in the football world, all the more so in the United Kingdom. For my second week I needed to distinguish, legitimize and build up a liable research question Because I chose to concentrate my media enthusiasm on how sky sports manage the issue that has influenc ed many individuals in football, this issue being prejudice, it’s nothing unexpected that my exploration question will be of a similar subject. In the first place I needed to do some exploration to check whether the inquiry I’m posing would be reasonable and replied by the correct crowd. Anyway before I arrived at that stage I expected to locate the right individuals I’m pointing this inquiry to. So I proceeded to hurry to the closest strip mall and solicited a great deal from neighborhood men, there ages going 18-24. 17 out of 20 youthful guys distinguished themselves as normal Football watchers and furthermore check Sky Sports to get up to speed with the most recent. Research Question: How Sky Sports report prejudice in Football? Object of Study: In this subject I will talk about how precisely Sky Sports report the bigotry that has been going on in ongoing occasions returning a couple of months to the Euro Cup where football players expressed ‘if somebody tosses a banana at me I will go to prison, since I will kill them’ (Mario Balotelli, Sky Sports news) Sky Sports, similar to some other News Industry contain a great deal of realities and tattle. So as to get data from my ‘object of study’ I have concluded that I would visit Birmingham City Football club and address two youngsters who play for the clubs save crew, I asked them How Sky Sports reports bigotry and how the crowd may react to them? multi year old Nathan revealed to me that he had experienced some racial maltreatment right off the bat in his vocation ‘I could never get picked for groups, players could never pass me the ball and doubtlessly hear some racial maltreatment from fans however I trust it made me a superior player nowâ€⠄¢ and multi year old Jermain let me know ‘whether Sky Sports wipe the bigotry issue nowadays to get more watchers or not, at any rate there putting the issue out there all the more so everyone can perceive what goes on. Anyway I despite everything expected to ground my inquiry and make it increasingly nearby, I could just reach a resolution and make it based more in the UK, ‘How do Sky Sports report football prejudice in the UK?. Sky Sports covers a large portion of England NI and Wales this could as of now propose that all there reports covers just the United Kingdom. In my third week, for my third task I’ve needed to correct my inquiry and take a gander at something that in my eyes had all the potential credits to fit that week’s task. I have chosen to utilize the new Guinness advert to show how expository and furthermore semiological examination are both being utilized. Coordinated by Peter Thwaites from Gorgeous, the film was shot on the spot in South Africa in both Johannesburg and along the Durban coastline. The advert passes on the similitude stunning things can happen when we challenge ourselves. (Innovative report, 2012) The advert in the viewer’s decisions if never observed can leave them think about what it is prompting as it did me the first occasion when I watched it. In any case, I glanced back at it a couple of times and went over various key factors that really bode well and can identify with the half quart of Guinness they are so cautiously publicizing. ‘A cloud originated from the sea’ the thought here, this could recommend, is that the cloud speaks to the run of the mill Guinness consumer †somebody who has split away from the majority to locate their own way. In a manner utilizing a cloud to speak to fluid refreshment is extremely astute and in its own particular manner. â€Å"The cloud originated from the ocean. He dislike different mists. The breeze couldn't come on him. The more he saw, the more he did. Also, the more he did, the more he became. You see he wasn’t only a cloud. He was a cloud made of more† the discourse is charming and it’s what attracts us closer to the commercial. As the film advances, the cloud connects with individuals, places and articles beneath, seeing itself reflected in a reflected high rise, obscuring as it moves toward the area of a wild modern fire before the sensational peak. The cloud at that point delicately floats back, sea bound, and step by step converges into a twirling half quart of Guinness, before settling with the new 16 ounces; Guinness. Made of More. Talking progressively about the fire scene, in real embodiment the cloud represents significantly more. I accept that the fire speaks to a man’s rage and the cloud extinguishes the fire proposing that on the off chance that you have a 16 ounces of Guinness you’ll be loose and cooler. Subsequent to checking on this advert I’ve arrive at a determination, it’s only a significant illustration to show the stunning things that can happen when we challenge ourselves to take advantage of what our identity is. Do we settle for the state of affairs or do we make the strong decision to stride up and be made of something else? Do we settle for a common drink or do we pick one that is made of something else? † Now for my fourth week I chose to concentrate my undertaking on another theme, absolutely in light of the fact that I required an assorted crowd there’s very little decent variety in Football among Male and Females. How do crowds get diversion from watching music recordings on YouTube? YouTube gives a scene to sharing recordings among loved ones just as a feature for new and experienced videographers. Including recordings it thinks about engaging, YouTube has become a goal for yearning videographers, just as novices who extravagant creation an announcement or something to that affect. Also, YouTube rose as a significant setting for portions from political addresses (PC Magazine) To discover an appropriate solution for my inquiry I needed to clearly pose to certain individuals and see what their reaction regarding the matter is. The 3 individuals I chose to meet were: multi year old performer Jamal, multi year old Producer Michael and multi year old artist Emma. These individuals where glad for me to ask them anything as long as it fit the subject. Jamal revealed to me he viewed YouTube at any rate three times each day just also check whether he can discover motivation and now and then look at the opposition. ‘YouTube is a gigantic stage for everyone to flaunt their aptitudes, I need to perceive what everybody is bringing to the table to comprehend what sort of stuff I need to bring out, and in some cases discover some inspiration’. Michael anyway wasn’t so unpleasant and adores viewing different performers and makers on YouTube. ‘I love YouTube, I love every little thing about it. It’s like venturing to the far corners of the planet to perceive what gifts others have yet you can do it all in your room if you catch my drift. I watch YouTube consistently, once in a while on the grounds that I’m exhausted yet more often than not for diversions, it’s like how might anyone get exhausted of YouTube’. I inquired as to whether he’s ever transferred anything on YouTube and how that’s influenced him ‘Yes, I transfer my beats and tests and a large portion of the occasions I get individuals informing me and requesting that I make them an instrumental, so it takes the greater part of my time’. To close my meeting I headed toward address multi year old artist Emma, she revealed to me that on the off chance that it had not been for YouTube possibly she would have been a medical attendant. I was contemplating wellbeing an

Food and Pharmaceutical Instrumentation I Laboratory Report Free Essays

Food and Pharmaceutical Instrumentation I Laboratory Report. | Experiment Title:| Infra Red Spectrometry of Liquid Sample| Experiment Date:| 22/11/12| Submission Date:| 6/12/12| | Group Members| | 2. | 3. We will compose a custom paper test on Food and Pharmaceutical Instrumentation I Laboratory Report or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now | 4. | Aims and Objectives. | 1. To decipher the IR Spectrum. 2. To acquire the range of a fluid example and distinguished compound utilizing library information base . | Introduction. | Infrared (IR) spectroscopy is one of the most widely recognized spectroscopic procedures utilized by natural and inorganic physicists. Essentially, it is the retention estimation of various IR frequencies by an example situated in the way of an IR shaft. The fundamental objective of IR spectroscopic investigation is to decide the synthetic practical gatherings in the example. Distinctive utilitarian gatherings assimilate trademark frequencies of IR radiation. Utilizing different examining extras, IR spectrometers can acknowledge a wide scope of test types, for example, gases, fluids, and solids. Along these lines, IR spectroscopy is a significant and famous device for: * Identification of obscure materials. * Determination of the quality or consistency of an example. Assurance of the measure of parts in a blend. * Identification of a wide range of natural and numerous sorts of inorganic mixes. * Determination of utilitarian gatherings in natural materials. * Determination of the sub-atomic organization of surfaces. * Identification of chromatographic effluents. * Quantitative assurance of mixes in blends. * Non-dang erous technique. * Determination of atomic compliance (basic isomers) and stereochemistry (geometrical isomers). * Determination of sub-atomic direction (polymers and arrangements). By nterpreting the infrared retention range, the substance bonds in a particle can be resolved. FTIR spectra of unadulterated mixes are commonly so one of a kind that they resemble an atomic â€Å"fingerprint†. While natural mixes have exceptionally rich, point by point spectra, inorganic mixes are normally a lot more straightforward. For most basic materials, the range of an obscure can be distinguished by correlation with a library of known mixes. Unique finger impression regionFor each aggravate an exceptionally muddled arrangement of retentions happen between wave numbers 500 to 1500 because of an assortment of twisting and extending inside the atom. This locale is known as the unique finger impression district. Each compound has an extraordinary arrangement of troughs inside the unique mark district that can be utilized to recognize the atom. It is difficult to distinguish singular troughs because of explicit bonds in the unique mark area. Lessened Total Reflectance (ATR)In Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) spectroscopy all that is required for investigation is that the example of premium be carried into contact with the ATR precious stone. The infrared shaft is passed into the ATR component with the end goal that its point of frequency surpasses the â€Å"critical† edge. Under this condition complete inward impression of the bar happens and a standing transitory wave is built up at the ATR precious stone/example interface. The adequacy of this wave rots quickly with expanding good ways from the reflecting interface in this manner test focus and thickness are not a worry for these estimations. Negligible to no example arrangement is required for this procedure and a wide assortment of solids and a few fluids (subordinate upon gem material) can be dissected utilizing ATR[Ref 3]Zinc Selenide (ZnSe) ComponentsZinc Selenide (ZnSe) is the most famous material for infrared application and it is synthetically latent. Because of wide transmission go covering 0. 6 to 20â mâ m CVD developed ZnSe high optical quality material is utilized to fabricate optical segments (windows, mirrors, focal points and so on ) for high force IR lasers. [Ref 4]| Materials and Methods. | Material: FTIR instrument, Liquid example. Method:1. The foundation of the earth (water fume, covalent bond) was estimated before putting test. 2. Test set onto the cell and squeezed test assortment on the instrument. 3. Test cell cleaned utilizing ethanol and cotton wool(water can't be utilized )4. Results gathered and deciphered. | Results. | Compound no:| Identified as:| Aromatic or Aliphatic | 1| Ester| Aliphatic| 2| Alcohol/Phenol| Aliphatic| 3| Hydrocarbon| Aromatic| 4| Keton| Aromatic| | Discussion. | 1. Compound recognized as Ester : C-H ingestion around 3000cm-1 C=O or Carbonyl pinnacle, Strong assimilation in 1820-1660 cm-1 C=O Strong power retention close to 1300-100 cm-1 Not Aromatic 2. Compound indentified as Alcohol/Phenol:C-H assimilation around 3000cm-1NO C=O Strong ingestion in 1820-1660 cm-1O-H Broad retention close to 3300-3600 cm-1Aromatic C-H happens to one side of C-H area (3000cm-1) and aliphatic to one side. 3. Compound indentified as Hydrocarbon :C-H ingestion around 3000cm-1NO C=O or Carbonyl pinnacle, Strong retention in 1820-1660 cm-1MAJOR assimilation close to 3000cm-1 C-H locale and just a single other retention at 1450-1375cm-1 4. Compound indentified as Keton:C-H retention around 3000cm-1 C=O or Carbonyl pinnacle, Strong assimilation in 1820-1660 cm-1No OH wide ingestion close to 3400-2400 cm-1 (Acid)No C-O single bond assimilation almost 1300-1000 cm-1(Ester)No C-H retention almost 2850-2750 cm-1 on the correct hand side of the C-H absorptionFinally mixes were doled out to fragrant or aliphatic gatherings follows: Medium to solid retentions in the district 1650/1450cm-1 the nearness of a sweet-smelling ring. Kindly observe table in Results segment. Counsel the C-H area (3000cm-1)aromatic C-H happens to one side of the 3000cm cm-1and aliphatic to one side. [Ref 1]| Conclusions. | The translation of infrared spectra includes the relationship of retention groups in the range of an obscure compound with the known assimilation frequencies for sorts of bonds. This table will assist clients with getting progressively acquainted with the procedure. Noteworthy for the ID of the wellspring of an ingestion band areâ intensityâ (weak,â medium orâ strong),â shapeâ (broad orâ sharp), andâ positionâ (cm-1) in the range. Trademark INFRARED ABSORPTION FREQUENCIES| Bond| Compound Type| Frequency extend, cm-1| C-H| Alkanes| 2960-2850(s) stretch| | 1470-1350(v) scissoring and bending| | CH3 Umbrella Deformation| 1380(m-w) †Doublet †isopropyl,â t-butyl| C-H| Alkenes| 3080-3020(m) stretch| | 1000-675(s) bend| C-H| Aromatic Rings| 3100-3000(m) stretch| | Phenyl Ring Substitution Bands| 870-675(s) bend| | Phenyl Ring Substitution Overtones| 2000-1600(w) †unique mark region| C-H| Alkynes| 3333-3267(s) stretch| | 700-610(b) bend| C=C| Alkenes| 1680-1640(m,w)) stretch| C? C| Alkynes| 2260-2100(w,sh) stretch| C=C| Aromatic Rings| 1600, 1500(w) stretch| C-O| Alcohols, Ethers, Carboxylic acids, Esters| 1260-1000(s) stretch| C=O| Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic acids, Esters| 1760-1670(s) stretch| O-H| Monomeric †Alcohols, Phenols| 3640-3160(s,br) stretch| | Hydrogen-reinforced â€Â Alcohols, Phenols| 3600-3200(b) stretch| | Carboxylic acids| 3000-2500(b) stretch| N-H| Amines| 3500-3300(m) stretch| | 1650-1580 (m) bend| C-N| Amines| 1340-1020(m) stretch| C? N| Nitriles| 2260-2220(v) stretch| NO2| Nitro Compounds| 1660-1500(s) hilter kilter stretch| | 1390-1260(s) even stretch| †variable, m †medium, s †solid, br †expansive, w †weak[Ref 2]| Recommendations. | 1. Try not to utilize cells as follows :glass, quartz, plastic | References. | 1. Manual of instrumentation lab practice part 2,Author:Jesus Frias Celayeta,Ph. D. ,2012. Source :Galway-Mayo Institute of Technology . School of Science Dr. Kathleen Lough and Dr. Gay Keaveney2. http://wwwchem. cs ustan. edu/Tutorials/INFRARED. HTM got to 02/12/12. 3. http://www. sciner. com/Opticsland/ZnSe. htm got to 03/12/12. 4. http://www. x-ray. psu. edu/offices/MCL/procedures/FTIR/FTIRdesc. asp| Step by step instructions to refer to Food and Pharmaceutical Instrumentation I Laboratory Report, Essay models

Examples of Answer Questions in Essay From Papers

Examples of Answer Questions in Essay From PapersYou can use samples of answer questions in essay from papers to show off the writing skills you have. While some people consider essay writing to be boring, sometimes the best way to show how well you know something is to read examples of essays that are similar to the one you are writing. You may find some areas that you do not understand and this will help you learn more about it in the future.Students may have some excellent opportunities to apply what they have learned from the examples. For example, if you wrote about fruit, then look at other papers that include this topic or write your own as well. There are several examples of essay answers from papers online and you can find them very easily.You can also use this to practice your paper. If you write an essay about a topic that you do not understand, you can look at a sample essay to help you with understanding it. This will give you some extra practice and this will make you a better writer in the future.Sometimes, you will also want to consider adding examples of answering questions in essay from papers to your paper to be sure that you have covered all of the topics you need to. You may want to consider answering these questions yourself in order to ensure that you understand all of the information. Many times, students will not understand what the example contains unless they have read the entire essay to be sure that you have fully understood it.It is important for all students to have examples of answers to questions on their papers so that they can see how you have written about them. They can compare notes with you as well. When you do this, you will know that you are making an effort to be knowledgeable about the subject and that you are constantly reviewing all of your papers.Another thing that you may want to consider doing is using a prompt system. This is where you write down all of the prompts and then read them in sequence. This is a great way to be sure that you understand the requirements for answering all of the questions before you answer them.These prompts can come from your textbook or essays that you are working on. The idea is to make sure that you are clear about what you need to do before answering each prompt. This will also prevent you from becoming confused or skipping steps.Sometimes, there may be other parts of your paper that require examples of answers to questions in essay from papers. For example, if you are writing about a new technology, you may want to get examples of the technology that you are going to be talking about. If you do not have any examples of answers to questions in essay from papers, you may find that you need to find additional resources that can help you answer these questions.

Control in I For Isobel - Literature Essay Samples

Isobel was not responsible for her mother’s unjust actions when she was a child but as a result of Ms Callaghan’s distortion and sadistic manipulation, Isobel closed herself off emotionally grappling for control over her own life. Through the characterization of Ms. Callaghan we are able to understand Isobel’s past and what eventuated in her shutting herself off emotionally from everyone. Her mother served as the ‘invisible knife’ and a reminder of what happens when Isobel allows people into her life. The imagery of the emotional isolation that Isobel faces throughout her adolescence is shown through the recurring symbol of building a wall and making her life â€Å"into a room† and choosing who she emotionally opened up to. Isobel goes through an emotional journey but the theme of internalized anger and need for control was the catalyst for Isobel finally realizing that her mother’s treatment was not her fault and that she could not cho ose to make her â€Å"life into a room and choose what came into it† and ultimately her grapple for control evolves into her realization that she is the master of her own destiny. Witting’s characterization of Ms. Callaghan challenges the notion of maternal responsibility and ultimately makes Isobel shut herself off emotionally and come to fear human interaction. Witting constructs Ms. Callaghan in such a way that her past is never revealed which makes it difficult to empathize with her being so cruel to Isobel and Margaret. The animalistic aggression that the character has is shown through the shredding of Isobel’s yellow dress during her â€Å"state of grace† persona phase is shown when â€Å"she heard the dull snap of threads and the nearing noise. She cried out as if she’d been hit.† Through Isobel’s mother ripping and tearing the yellow dress from her sister’s body, Witting is showing us Ms. Callaghan’s need for control and sadistic aggression shaped Isobel’s childhood immensely and how â€Å"it wasn’t only a dress, it was much more†. The dress came to represent Isobel’s c omplete lack of control over her life and how her mother was ruthless in her attempts to control her. Witting’s characterization of Ms. Callaghan demonstrates the total lack of control that Isobel had over her life and emotions. This was shown again when Isobel received a â€Å"gift for a real girl†, the brooch. The brooch represented that someone cared for her even if her own mother didn’t. It symbolized worth and recognition of Isobel’s birthday. A happy moment for Isobel where she was genuinely happy was tarnished by her mother saying â€Å"Don’t you dare to cry. Ungrateful little bitch. You little swine, thankless little swine, you couldn’t say thank you, couldn’t even say thank you.† This form of emotional manipulation showed Ms. Callaghan punishing Isobel because she didn’t have control over the gift given to Isobel and that made her furious. Ms. Callaghan’s lack of control led to her animalistic outburst re sulting in Isobel’s happy memory of the validation of her birthday being distorted into a scenario where everything was Isobel’s fault. This resulted in Isobel finding solace in books, in literature and in stories that allowed her to escape. All Isobel had control of were her senses and her memory, but witting constructed a truly heartless character with no remorse and no empathy. â€Å"It was well established that Isobel was a liar.† This thought about herself was entrenched in her through her mother’s words and distortion of the truth. This shaped Isobel’s construction of herself and how she would come to view herself all throughout her adolescence. Before anyone else, Isobel’s mother hurt her. This resulted in Isobel closing herself off and not allowing anyone else to hurt her ever again without her permission as a form of attempted control over her life. Isobel’s need to protect herself is shown through the imagery and symbolism of the walls she builds around herself and the escapist perspective that she internalizes through reading literature. The reflective quality of literature to her life is constructed by Witting to reveal the novel’s contention and Isobel’s inner conflict with the Sherlock Holmes title: â€Å"A case of Identity.† This foreshadows and reflects Isobel’s inner turmoil and how she would come to question everything she knows and not know who she is, constantly trying on different personas. The symbolism of her trying to change and alter her persona is retrospective of her fear of ending up like her mother who’s voice is dead but not â€Å"silenced†. The imagery of literature serves as a backdrop for her finding her own identity and escaping the traumas of her life by sliding â€Å"behind the curtain of the dark into her private world.† This demonstrates Isobelà ¢â‚¬â„¢s habit of escapism through literature is recurring throughout the novel and is ultimately Isobel’s way of control by trying to escape her life during adolescence and avoiding other members of â€Å"the human race†, especially in the boarding house. Throughout her adolescence the imagery of the â€Å"room† and how she builds a wall around herself. The decision to hide herself behind a wall and become indifferent to taunts and insults is a form of Isobel controlling her life. The walls that Isobel builds around herself for protection from pain and neglect is symbolic of her attitude toward those who show her attention. The internalized pain and trauma of her childhood that she could not control manifests itself through the imagery of the walls she builds around herself for protection. Throughout the progression of her adolescence Witting shows that Isobel cannot â€Å"make [her] life into a room and choose what came into it† due to the nature of hum ans as social beings. Witting showed these metaphorical walls adversely stops her from establishing meaningful and affectionate relationships with those she encounters due to building metaphorical walls around herself in an attempt to gain control over her life. The imagery of the room is a motif throughout the progression of Isobel’s growth from childhood to adolescence to show Isobel’s inability to cope with with human attention, blocking and deflecting all compliments and not recognizing that people are trying to connect with her. Isobel’s metaphorical walls that she builds around herself in conjunction with her inability to recognize human empathy is a vehicle for Witting’s theme of childhood neglect and self identity. The theme of self identity is evident through Witting’s narratorial voice to force readers to enter the head of Isobel and empathize with her struggles of the past. The construct of Isobel’s traumatic past is the foundation for the theme of self identity and how it is used as a form of control in Isobel’s life. In childhood she was told constantly that she was a liar by her mother, resulting in her doubting her own senses and her own memory. Although Isobel is depicted as having no control over her life her mother dying was the catalyst for her taking control over her life and taking a job, moving to the boarding house and ultimately becoming a writer. The authorial choice of narration through Isobel’s perspective to highlight the theme of control as re aders are able to identify with her and question the nature of physiological and emotional neglect and internalized anger. Throughout the progression of the narratorial voice of Isobel, she is coming to terms with who she is as a girl without her mother. The theme of control is shown through the final realization of Isobel admitting to herself that she was not responsible for her mother’s treatment. â€Å"Bastards, Bastards, Bastards!† This represents her admittance of her mother’s treatment and her realization that it was not her fault and that she had no control over when her mother abused her. The emotional scar that her mother left on her ultimately led to Isobel regaining control of her life and through Isobel shouting to the sky is a release of anger that she had been harboring through childhood. Through this brief loss of emotional control, Isobel gained control of her past and began recasting the memories that her mother distorted. Through the characterization of Ms. Callaghan, Witting is highlighting the abuse that Isobel faced in her childhood resulting in her negative self perception and emotionally indifferent human interactions. The imagery of the wall and escape through literature serves as a vehicle for Witting to show Isobel’s attempt to regain control over her life. Although Isobel lacked any control over her emotions memories and senses throughout her childhood, the narratorial voice shows the progression of Isobel fighting for control over her own emotions that results in a moment of clarity yelling â€Å"Bastards, Bastards, Bastards!†. This moment of emotional clarity solidified Isobel’s control over her own destiny and allowed her to recognize that the past was not her fault and that her loss of control was not of her doing. Isobel was robbed of the control of her life in her childhood, but in the closure of the novel Isobel regains control by emotionally letting the metaphoric al walls that she built around herself crumble.

Hand Gloves - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 678 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/09/22 Category Advertising Essay Type Narrative essay Tags: Health Care Essay Did you like this example? Introductions Healthcare Associated Infection (HCA1) has been around for centuries, but thanks for the intervention of technology and surveillance, success has been achieved in reducing the risk in which it’s spreading. I intend to summarise the article â€Å"appropriate glove use in the prevention of cross infection† by Flores (2007), during our search for articles for the essay I found this topic eye catching because I strongly believe, as a future nurse we all have a role to play in making sure, our customers or patient leaves the hospital infection free. During the activities we were told to summaries the key message the author was trying to reach out to us, the main key points its on ways in which health professionals can avoid and prevent cross infection from spreading from one patient to another. And I believe as a future nurse apart from caring for patients these topic is one of the basic area of specialities we should all be engaged in. Listening to the news, Hospital acquire infection is also one of the major problems facing hospitals and clinical area around the world today, and also in media and public eyes. According to statistics the cost of treating patients who has been infected with one of these communicable diseases is enormous. Hospital acquire disease is also one of the biggest issues arising in the National Health Services (NHS) and it’s putting the trust into huge amount of debt. The cost of treating patients who has been infected from one of these cross infectious disease is causing the medical teams into a lot of stress and that of the patient too. Illness alone can be very stressful event for both the body and mind. A wide range of physical sensations (the effects of nausea, pain or a high temperature for example) are coupled with fears and uncertainties over their meaning. The epidemic of hospital acquired infection has been around for 100 of decades, the awareness of good hand hygiene was notified in early 1800’s due to the amount of high death rate. People have lost their lives due to the carelessness and inadequate training given to healthcare workers. Majority of the members of staff working in health care settings has not been properly educated on the uses of hand gloves, the importance of good hand hygiene after glove use, and following the normal procedure of when and when not to use hand gloves. I keep asking myself these questions regarding Healthcare associated disease, what is the knowledge people have about these communicable diseases? How well are the public aware of the communicable disease? How importance is the chain of infection and ways of avoiding it spreading it to patients to patients well interpreted to clinical members of staff? More so it is important for both healthcare workers and the pubic to understand the sources of infection and its chain of spreading before they can establish simple and sensible control measures. My chosen article f or my essay â€Å"appropriate glove use in the prevention of cross infection written by Flores A (2007). Ashley Flores is senior Nurse Infection control. It’s a very wide and interesting area of branch I will really need to devote my time on and to role out the usefulness of good hand wash, because I believe as health practitioner we all have a big contribution to the health of our patients. Infection control programs are only as effective as the understanding of the staff who implements them. I hope to elaborate on the importance of good hand hygiene in not only health care settings but where ever we go and the important aspect it has on the role of been a qualified nurse, as well as explaining my academic skills in the selection of the article. This article relates very much to my field of discipline which is looking after the elderly who are vulnerable, they seem to be at a very high risk of contacting these infectious diseases due to the fact that their immune system seems not to be effective as it use to Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Hand Gloves" essay for you Create order

Project Quality Management Project Management - 1322 Words

QUESTION 1 Q: Why Project Quality management is so crucial in the completion of any project? Outline the various project quality management processes used. Describe in detail the process of Quality control. a. INTRODUCTION. Within any project there are a number of factors that are right up there and often preoccupy members of the Project Team. These include making sure that the project completes on time, making sure that the project does not go over budget and ensuring that all the team members are focused on delivery of the completed project. But there is also another factor that should be right up there, in order to make sure that the project is completed satisfactorily and that is quality. b. DEFINITION OF QUALITY. It is delivering a project that will at least meet and preferably exceed the client’s expectations through actions and deliverables that create a really excellent product, in this case, the project. c. PROJECT QUALITY MANAGEMENT. It includes the processes required to ensure that the project will satisfy the needs for which it was undertaken. It includes â€Å"all activities of the overall management function that determine the quality policy, objectives, and responsibilities and implements them by means such as quality planning, quality control, quality assurance, and quality improvement, within the quality system† . d. PROJECT QUALITY MANAGEMENT PROCESS. Figure below provides an overview of the following major project quality management processes: (1) QualityShow MoreRelatedProject Quality And Quality Management Project926 Words   |  4 PagesQuality is the amount to which a project satisfies the requirements. Project Quality is a set of different criteria and objectives that are inserted into success criteria used by project customers to accept the project results. Project Quality is an explanation of requirements desired by the project clients, and they refer to explanation of: †¢ Relative value of the project results which the customers expect to obtain at certain costs; †¢ Effectiveness of project results gaged by detailed requirementsRead MoreQuality Of Project Quality Management775 Words   |  4 PagesQuality in â€Å"Project quality management† Project quality management ensures that the quality of the project is up to the quantified standard defined by the company. It was suggested by (Gomes et al, 2005) that as a result of similar management techniques in efficiently operating companies globally it can be concluded that the most successful companies focus on maximizing customer’s satisfaction. The various methods important for understanding objectives of project quality management are ISO, PMBOKRead MoreQuality And Quality Of Project Management982 Words   |  4 PagesAbstract This paper explains what the term† quality† is in system projects, different views of stakeholder regarding the term ‘quality’ for a particular system project and also their differences in terms of project’s quality and product. This paper illustrates about the various methodologies used for improving the quality of the project and the steps taken for monitoring the project’s quality. The possible impacts in terms of project planning and control and people involved and means of detectingRead MoreQuality Of A Project Management1768 Words   |  8 Pagessystem lead to high quality of the project. The guarantee of nice quality of a project is essential for project management. The project pass rate achieves 100 % and with excellent rate by more than 90 %, which means as a project management specialist said, it results from first-rate construction organization, project supervision and project builders. During the preparation of Cowboys Stadium, all designers, project managers and builders try their best to ensure its quality, regarding it as an artRead MoreProject Management Plan For Quality Management2724 Words   |  11 Pagesprocess called quality management is created to ensure that all project activities that are necessary to be designed, to plan and finally to implement in a project, become an effective and efficient way to archive the purpose, objectivity and its performance. In a continuous process that usually begins and end with the project. It is more about preventing and avoiding than measuring and fixing poor quality outputs. It is part of every project management processes from the moment the project initiatesRead MoreQuality Issues in Project Management974 Words   |  4 PagesQUALITY ISSUES IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1. Introduction There are a number of issues surrounding the general area of â€Å"quality† in project management. You will need to be aware of some of the requirements of PRINCE (or PRINCE2) as well as the more general aspects of the ISO 9000 and 14000 series. 2. Quality requirements as part of PRINCE PRINCE2 (Projects in Controlled Environments) was revised from PRINCE in 1996 and is the accepted standard for the control of projects in the computingRead MoreQuality Control Project Management1807 Words   |  8 PagesMany failed projects today can be attributed to poor or total neglect of quality standards through lack of Quality control. Quality control, when implemented in a project, helps in yielding profit because the output is usually of great standard whereas when omitted, unavoidable losses are incurred. A project is said to be complete when the output not only conforms to pre-defined requirements but also to quality standards of the category it falls in. e.g. Standard for Quality Management Systems ISORead MoreThe Importance of Project Quality Management2249 Words   |  9 PagesChapter 8: Project Quality Management Learning Objectives 2 ï‚â€" ï‚â€" ï‚â€" ï‚â€" ï‚â€" Understand the importance of project quality management for information technology products and services Define project quality management and understand how quality relates to various aspects of information technology projects Describe quality planning and its relationship to project scope management Discuss the importance of quality assurance Explain the main outputs of the quality control process The ImportanceRead MoreProject Excellence Model For Quality Management1394 Words   |  6 PagesThe Project Excellence Model(PEM) was set up in 1997 by Roland Ottmann and was derived from the European Foundation for Quality Management(EFQM) model. The PEM model mainly contain two processes; 1) Evaluation of project management process and 2) measurement of the results achieved in a project. Based on E. Westerveld’s research in 2002, the Project Excellence Model link project success criteria and critical success into one coherent model. Given that PEM Model was adapted from EFQM-model whoseRead MoreProject Quality Management Systems Approach1158 Words   |  5 PagesProject quality management Quality management ensures all the activities that involved in project, includes objectives, responsibilities, policies†¦ shall be effectively and efficiently meet the desired performance which there were undertaken. Failure to meet the quality requirements can result in serious issue. Hence, few quality management disciplines need to be implemented so as to meet the needs of customers and stakeholders. e.g. IOS9000 and building code. 1. ISO9000: ISO9000 series are the

The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison - 1095 Words

Social class is a major theme in the book The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison. Toni Morrison is saying that there are dysfunctional families in every social class, though people only think of it in the lower class. Toni Morrison was also stating that people also use social class to separate themselves from others and apart from race; social class is one thing Pauline and Geraldine admire.Claudia, Pecola, and Frieda are affected by not only their own social status, but others social status too - for example Geraldine and Maureen Peal. Characters in the book use their social class as another reason for being ugly. Readers are reminded of the theme every time a new character enters into the book. Social Class starts off in the book when Claudia†¦show more content†¦They cover up the funkiness and hide it day after day; they refuse to let it be a factor in their lives. People envy these women. The characters often associate money with happiness; because Geraldine has more money than them they think she is living a blessed life. But that assumption is totally wrong. Geraldine, her husband Louis, and her son Louis Jr. are all unhappy, while the Macteers, a low class family, sticks together and try to make the best out of nothing. For example â€Å"Love, thick and dark as Alaga syrup, eased up into that cracked window. I could smell it – taste it – sweet, musty, with an edge of wintergreen in its base – everywhere in that house† page 12 (Toni Morrison). This shows that even know though they were poor and could not afford the greatest things the MacTeers kept love alive. In Geraldine’s house it is neatly kept and furnished with elaborate decorations but the owners are emotionless and oblivious of the unloving atmosphere. Geraldine was a great housewife who cleaned, always had dinner, breakfast and lunch ready, ironed her husband’s clothes but did not feel love towards them. â€Å"The cat will always know that he is first in her affections. Even after she bears a child.† page 86 (Toni Morrison.) Another way this theory is proven wrong is that two families, one middle class, and one lower class, both experience troubled families. The Breedloves and Geraldine’s family are inShow MoreRelatedThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1720 Words   |  7 Pagesof The Bluest Eye, Toni Morrison, criticizes the danger of race discrimination for any kinds of situations with no exception. The purpose of the paper is explain how pervasive and destructive social racism was bound to happen in American society. The intended audiences are not only black people, but also other races had suffered racism until now. I could find out and concentrate on the most notable symbols which are whiteness, blue eyes and the characterization while reading the novel. Toni MorrisonRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1587 Words   |  7 Pagessaid, â€Å"We were born to die and we die to live.† Toni Morrison correlates to Nelson’s quote in her Nobel Lecture of 1993, â€Å"We die. That may be the meaning of life. But we do language. That may be the measure of our lives.† In Toni Morrison’s novel, The Bluest Eye, she uses language to examine the concepts of racism, lack of self-identity, gender roles, and socioeconomic hardships as they factor into a misinterpretation of the American Dream. Morrison illustrates problems that these issues provoke throughRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison956 Words   |  4 PagesHistory of Slavery Influenced the Characters of The Bluest Eye Unlike so many pieces of American literature that involve and examine the history of slavery and the years of intensely-entrenched racism that ensued, the overall plot of the novel, The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison, does not necessarily involve slavery directly, but rather examines the aftermath by delving into African-American self-hatred. Nearly all of the main characters in The Bluest Eye who are African American are dominated by the endlessRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1189 Words   |  5 PagesA standard of beauty is established by the society in which a person lives and then supported by its members in the community. In the novel The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison, we are given an extensive understanding of how whiteness is the standard of beauty through messages throughout the novel that whiteness is superior. Morrison emphasizes how this ideality distorts the minds and lives of African-American women and children. He emphasizes that in order for African-American wom en to survive in aRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison2069 Words   |  9 Pagesblack/whiteness. Specifically, white people were positioned at the upper part of the hierarchy, whereas, African Americans were inferior. Consequently, white people were able to control and dictate to the standards of beauty. In her novel, ‘The Bluest Eye’, Toni Morrison draws upon symbolism, narrative voice, setting and ideals of the time to expose the effects these standards had on the different characters. With the juxtaposition of Claudia MacTeer and Pecola Breedlove, who naively conforms to the barrierRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1103 Words   |  5 Pages Toni Morrison is known for her prized works exploring themes and issues that are rampant in African American communities. Viewing Toni Morrison’s novel The Bluest Eye from a psychoanalytical lens sheds light onto how, as members of a marginalized group, character’s low self-esteem reflect into their actions, desires, and defense mechanisms. In her analysis of psychoanalytical criticism, Lois Tyson focuses on psychological defense mechanisms such as selective perception, selective memory, denialRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison Essay1314 Words   |  6 PagesThe Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison, encompasses the themes of youth, gender, and race. The African American Civil Rights Movement had recently ended at the time the novel was written. In the book, Morrison utilizes a first-person story to convey her views on racial inequality. The protagonist and her friends find themselves in moments where they are filled with embarrassment and have a wish to flee such events. Since they are female African Americans, they are humiliated in society. One of Morrison’sRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1462 Words   |  6 PagesBildungsroman literature in the 20th century embodies the virtues of different authors’ contexts and cultures, influencing the fictional stories of children’s lives around the wo rld.. The Bluest Eye is a 1970 publication by Toni Morrison set in 1940s Ohio in America, focal around the consequence of racism in an American community on the growth of a child, distinct in its use of a range of narrative perspectives. Annie John by Jamaica Kincaid is a novel set in post colonial Antigua, published in 1985Read MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison992 Words   |  4 PagesSet in the 1940s, during the Great Depression, the novel The Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison, illustrates in the inner struggles of African-American criticism. The Breedloves, the family the story revolves around a poor, black and ugly family. They live in a two-room store front, which is open, showing that they have nothing. In the family there is a girl named Pecola Breedlove, she is a black and thinks that she is ugly because she is not white. Pecola’s father, Cholly Breedlove, goes through humiliatedRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1044 Words   |  5 PagesIn the novel The Bluest E ye, Toni Morrison confirms the existence of racism within the African American community. Unbelievably, many African Americans suffer from what is termed internalized racism. Internalized racism produces the same effect as racial racism: feelings of worthlessness, inferiority, and unattractiveness. In addition, the effect can produce the opposite feelings: superiority, hatred, and feelings of self-worth. Pecola, an 11-year-old black girl, desires to have the physical characteristics

Essay on No Blood Transfusion for Jehovahs Witnesses

Jehovahs witnesses’ faith allows them to seek medical help; however, they do not accept blood transfusions. This belief arises from a biblical passage that states Only flesh with its soul- its blood-you must not eat (Genesis 9:3-4), You must not eat the blood of any sort of flesh, because the soul of every sort of flesh is its blood. I will set my face against that person who eats blood...Anyone eating it will be cut off† (Leviticus 17:10, 13-14). These passages are interpreted by Jehovahs witnesses as forbidding the transfusion of any blood products. The following presentation will address legal and ethical issues that can arise from this scenario. Keywords: Jehovah’s Witness, blood transfusion, blood, faith. Administration†¦show more content†¦Jehovah’s Witnesses respect their religion and their beliefs and many strongly adhere to them because of the many consequences that they may face. Jehovah’s Witness believe that if they accept blood products, they will suffer severe consequences. Some of the consequences Jehovah’s Witness believe they will encounter include lack of spiritual purpose, relationship with God will be damaged and they will be expelled from their congregation (Jehovah’s Witnesses, 2000). Many parents face the worse decision when a child is involved. The following scenario explores the legal and ethical decisions involved with a pediatric patient. A six year old boy suffering from Sickle cell anemia is brought to the hospital with a crisis. During a sickle cell anemia crisis, red blood cells are damaged and they are unable to deliver oxygen to the body. The standard treatment is oxygen, hydration, blood replacements and exchange transfusion (Anita, 2006). The pediatric patient was admitted in critical condition and a blood transfusion is necessary. Parents stated they want to save their child and will accept any type of treatment except for blood products. Adults have the right to refuse any type of treatment including blood products. Nurses are there to support and advocate for the patient and to assist and support the patient when other methods of treatment are chosen. Parents with full custodyShow MoreRelatedNursing : The Protection, Promotion, And Optimization Of Health And Abilities1479 Words   |  6 Pageswouldn’t you want to get treated? In nursing school I learned that people have religious beliefs that sometimes prevents them from getting some type of medical help just like the Jehovah’s Witnesses. In this Reflective project I will concentrate on the medical issues of Jehovah’s Witnesses who refuse blood transfusions because of their religious beliefs and the affect it has on nurses whose jobs are to help, care, and save their patients lives. To what extent can a nurse really care for their patientsRead MoreEssay On Health Care Choices733 Words   |  3 Pagesperson’s cultural beliefs may have a large impact on their healthcare decisions. Jehovahs witnesses believe in living their life following God’s teachings from the Bible. Life is sacred in the eyes of God, therefore abortions and assisted reproductive technologies may not be acceptable. Jehovahs witnesses, do not accept blood transfusions. Modest dress attire is important, but has no effect on the decisions of a Jehovahs Witness. With any decision being made, one must be sure the decision will notRead MoreEthical Implications in Nursing974 Words   |  4 Pagesbooks of Genesis and Acts in the Bible h old passages that Jehovah’s Witnesses feel are key in their beliefs on not receiving blood transfusions (Ethics, 2009). For the medical community this is a difficult issue to deal with and relate to. Saving lives is what healthcare is about and blood transfusions assist in that. For some, however, blood transfusions are not an option. Although denial of life saving measures such as blood transfusions may not be ideal for members of healthcare, it is an importantRead More Beliefs About Blood Essay552 Words   |  3 Pages Beliefs about blood: Blood Transfusion: They refuse to accept blood transfusions and do not allow them to be given to their children. This is based upon four passages in the Bible which prohibit the consuming of blood: nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Genesis 9:4 quot;But flesh (meat) with...blood...ye shall not eatquot; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Leviticus 17:12-14 quot;...No soul of you shall eat blood...whosoever eateth it shall be cut offquot; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Acts 15:29Read MoreJehovah s Witness And Blood Transfusion935 Words   |  4 PagesJehovah’s Witness and Blood Transfusion Ruta Urbstaite Framingham State University Abstract The purpose of this paper is to identify the characteristics, values and beliefs of Jehovah’s Witness group. It will discuss their reasoning for refusal to accept blood transfusions. The paper will elaborate on the best approach to offer appropriate care, advice and education while treating patients with respect in regards to their religious beliefs. British Journal of Nursing (2009) suggestsRead MoreThe Ethical issues in Paediatric Wards Essay990 Words   |  4 Pagesdecrease in oxygen saturation and abdominal distension. Abdominal radiograph indicated free air in abdomen. When obtaining the consent for surgery, the parents refuse the use of blood or blood products, because both of them were Jehovah’s Witness. However, it is impossible for the baby to survive without blood transfusion during the surgery (Meadow et al., 2010). There are no absolute rights or wrongs to this case, which is based on a synthesis of other actual clinical scenarios. The aim of this essayRead MoreWhy I Am Working At A Medical Facility1072 Words   |  5 Pagesreligious beliefs. I will be exploring Jehovah’s Witness and Muslims beliefs and views on certain medical procedure. Jehovah’s Witnesses believe illnesses of mind and body are hereditary from Adam, since he lost his excellence and could not pass on a life free of illness to his descendants. Jehovah’s Witnesses are also a well-known religious community who declines blood transfusions. This decision is usually not related to the actual risks of transfusions can have, but is more of a position centeredRead MoreGrey s Anatomy As A Medical Drama1650 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most explicitly religious episodes aired as the thirteenth episode of the ninth season, aptly named Bad Blood. It focuses on a nineteen year old boy named Rich who is brought to the hospital with life threatening injuries after being hit by a car while skateboarding with a friend. Christina, a cardiac resident, is the surgeon in charge of his case, Rich had lost a lot of blood and Christina first order was to have some hung. Just at that moment something falls to the floor and Christina’sRead MoreThe Unit ed States Health Care System1478 Words   |  6 Pagescultural differences can be numerous. It could be difficulties interacting with a patient, especially when the patient speaks a different language. Cultural differences can present a specific challenge during surgery such as Jehovah’s Witnesses’ beliefs on blood transfusion. Culture difference can challenge one’s own personal beliefs and alter the care they provide such as gender reassignment. Language Barriers. It is estimated that the over 24 million people in the United States speak a differentRead MoreBlood Transfusion Case Study1539 Words   |  7 Pagesrefusal of blood transfusion by the patient or patient’s relatives. Blood transfusion or not is a crucial issue which creates a moral and legal dilemma for the health system; sometimes dealing with such situation takes extra time and energy. Nevertheless, doctors and nurses are obliged to provide the specific preferences and management treatment. Case study According to a case report from the Hastings Center (Orr, 2007), Joy is a thirteen-year-old from a family with a strong Jehovah’s Witness tradition

Behavioural †Avoidance of Colleague. Free Essays

string(134) " develop to cope with one situation, they can also be applied to other situations by the client to effectively ‘heal’ themselves\." Introduction Although this model can be criticised for being too simplistic and failing to take social factors into account that can affect all its component parts, it does illustrate how SP can be disabling for the client as it reveals that the emotional distress and avoidant behaviour (C) is a consequence of the negative inferences and evaluations (B), and not, as the client mistakenly believes, a consequence of the activating event (A). There may be many innocent reasons as to why the colleague ignored the client, but it is how the client not only interpreted the colleague’s action negatively, but also inferred a negative meaning and subsequently a negative evaluation, as it is certainly not catastrophic if someone does not like you. During assessment, the CB therapist will identify the A’s, B’s, and C’s by focusing on a specific emotional episode and following this procedure: 1) Assess the C 2) Assess the A 3) Connect the A and C 4) Assess B 5) Connect B to C Both (A) and (C) are assessed before (B) and 2 or 3 of these assessments are conducted as there are often several emotional episodes that have an underlying irrational belief (B) in common. We will write a custom essay sample on Behavioural – Avoidance of Colleague. or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is this identification of (B) that facilitates the next stage of formulation. A CB formulation makes an assertion that the client has one or more irrational beliefs underlying several specific episodes. CB formulations integrate information gathered during assessment and provide a working hypothesis for how the client’s SP developed, how the SP is being maintained by the client and how it might be resolved. Any formulation made by the CB therapist must be based on the client’s stated problems and be accepted by the client as a working formulation which then goes on to form the basis for CB intervention. Examples of case formulations include the Three Systems Approach (Rachman Hodgson, 1974), illustrated diagrammatically below, which attempts to understand emotional issues in behavioural, cognitive and physiological terms. However, this model does not take into account any environmental issues that may have precipitated the emotional distress. This failing was addressed by Greenberg and Padesky, (1995) in the Five Aspect Model, illustrated diagrammatically below. In this model, all aspects are experienced within the environment. An individual’s ethnicity, socio-economic status, education level or upbringing can all be considered as environmental aspects of the problem. Using a fictitious client example, James has been referred by his GP for counselling for SP. His CB therapist has conducted 3 ABC assessments, the first of which revealed that James is anxious about a job interview (A) and thinks that people will judge him as stupid (B). James’s second assessment revealed his worry about blushing when dealing with people in authority (A) and that this means that he is physically abnormal (B). His third assessment revealed his nausea (A) before delivering a best man speech where everyone would laugh at him (B). A general formulation here would be that James’s SP results from his tendency to misinterpret the facial expressions and reactions of others and his constant negative evaluation of himself in the social situation of work. It is important that the client genuinely understands the formulation. Irwin et al (1985) found that only 25% of patients genuinely understood the benefits and side effects of their treatment when questioned specifically. This means 75% did not, and without this understanding, the client will not attribute any changes to their own efforts. Once the therapist is satisfied that the client genuinely understands the formulations, then the 4 steps of intervention can begin. Firstly, the therapist and the client must agree on specific formulations to work on and secondly, using these formulations as a guide, they must together select specific goals that the client wishes to work on. Step 3 is the selection by the client, and agreed on by the therapist, of specific tasks that will help achieve the specific goals. These tasks may include the keeping of a diary of events, behaviour and emotions. Key elements of CBT treatments include Exposure, in which a client enters and remains in a feared situation despite distress, either in vivo or in vetro, beginning with situations that the client has ranked as moderately fear-provoking and moving up gradually to more highly feared situations. The use of Exposure techniques is based on the assumption that the client must fully experience the feared situation in order for change in emotional and behavioural symptoms to occur (Foa Kozak, 1986). Relaxation techniques are also used in order to help the client deal with the physiological symptoms of SP. Progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) techniques are taught to the client so that they can practice using the techniques during everyday activities and then be able to use them when in a fear provoking situation (Ost, 1987). A final key element in the CBT treatment arsenal is Cognitive Restructuring (CR). This is based on the assumption that it is the client’s irrational thoughts and beliefs that perpetuate the SP and not the actual situation (Beck Emery, 1985).CR is often used in combination with Exposure to challenge the client’s irrational thoughts and beliefs rather than simply a process of teaching the client to ignore SP provoking stimuli. Finally, step 4 is the agreement of boundary conditions where the therapist and client agree by negotiation the number, frequency and duration of sessions, the agendas of those sessions, role relationship and locus of responsibility. Strengths and limitations of CBT CBT is a collaborative treatment, with the therapist as an ‘expert in friend’s clothing’ rather than an aloof and removed ‘expert in doctor’s uniform’. It helps the client to develop new skills for their use in future situations, and its brevity and time-limited aspect makes it attractive for cost-conscious primary care trusts here in the UK. CBT’s focus on the issues in the here and now help to break maladaptive thinking and behavioural patterns that maintain the client’s distress levels. This in turn may help past issues from a current viewpoint, as the new skills develop to cope with one situation, they can also be applied to other situations by the client to effectively ‘heal’ themselves. You read "Behavioural – Avoidance of Colleague." in category "Essay examples" CBT’s structure and specificity in relation to goals and tasks make it very easy to evaluate and research and also gives the client positive reinforcement by being enabled to achieve realistic goals. Few studies have compared CBT with other psychotherapies in the treatment of SP, however, Cottraux et al. (2000) found that CBT was superior to supportive therapy. Treatment effects for CBT were sustained at 36 and 60 week follow-ups, although the long-term effects of supportive therapy were not assessed. CBT also has its limitations. Efficacy rates depend on the client’s expectations of success, their willingness to complete the behavioural tasks and their ability to confront uncomfortable thoughts (Rosenbaum Horowitz, 1983; Marmar, Weiss Gaston, 1989). Psychological therapies in general are increasingly becoming an integral part of government planning in mental health care with CBT increasingly being viewed by government as the first choice of treatment for many psychological problems (Clark et al, 2009) however, CBT’s apparent superiority may be undeserved. The NIMH study, now 20 years old, was the largest in the world and it found CBT performed poorly in comparison to interpersonal therapy and drug therapy (Elkin, 1994, pp. 114-142). There is also the question of CBT’s clinical relevance as opposed to its ability to produce change under lab conditions. CBT may do well in university based clinical trials with participants recruited from adverts but in the real world of clinical practice, not so well. Leff et al (2000) found that in the London Depression Trial, CBT was discontinued early due to poor compliance from clinically typical patients. CBT does not address the biological issues that may cause SP, as mentioned earlier in Blair et al (2008) and their findings regarding the amygdala’s role in causing SP, neither does it take into account the issue of co-morbidity, especially with Axis II disorders that could seriously disrupt CBT treatment. Alnaes and Torgersen (1988) found that patients with borderline personality disorder are at heightened risk for developing an anxiety disorder while Oldham et al (1995) found significant levels of comorbidity of anxiety disorders with borderline, avoidant, and dependent personality disorders. Developmental psychologists argue that SP can result from attachment problems in early childhood. Longitudinal analyses (Brumariu Kerns, 2008) showed that lower attachment security and higher ambivalent attachment were most consistently correlated with higher social anxiety levels. Alternatives to CBT include hypnotherapy (Kirsch et al, 1995; Vickers Zollman, 2001), which has shown promising results when combined with CBT. Antidepressants were initially developed to treat depression, but they are now also used to treat anxiety disorders. SSRIs such as fluoxetine (Prozac) and sertraline (Zoloft) are commonly prescribed by starting at low doses and then increased in dosage levels over time for panic disorder and social phobia (Hauser, 2006). Neural Linguistic Programming (NLP) has also shown to be effective as a ‘fast phobia cure’. Konefal Duncan (1998) provides evidence of significant reductions in SP using the Liebowitz Social Phobia Scale after NLP training. In conclusion, while CBT may have its limitations, and depend largely on the co-operation of the client, the same can be said for any psychotherapy as the outcome appears to be considerably enhanced when the client and therapist are actively involved in a cooperative relationship (Tryon Winograd, 2011). It is of note that Horvath et al (2011) found that the effect size of the link between alliance and psychotherapy outcomes was 0.275, and that this statistically significant effect accounts for about 7.5% of the variance in outcomes, showing that the alliance-outcome relationship is one of the strongest predictors of treatment success that any research has been able to document thus far. REFERENCES Alnaes, R., and Torgersen, S. (1988). The relationship between DSM-III symptom disorders (axis I) and personality disorders (axis II) in an outpatient population. Acta Psychiatr Scand, 78, 485–492. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (4th ed.). Washington, D.C: APA. Antony, M. M., and Swinson, R. P. (2008). The shyness and social anxiety workbook: Proven, step-by-step techniques for overcoming your fear (2nd ed.). Oakland, CA: New Harbinger Publications. Beck, A.T., and Clark, D.A. (1988). Anxiety and depression: An information processing perspective. Anxiety Research: An International Journal, 1, 23-36. Beck, A. T., and Emery, G. (1985). Anxiety disorders and phobias: A cognitive perspective. New York: Basic Books. Blair, K., Shaywitz, J., Smith, B. W., Rhodes, R., Geraci, M. R. N., and Jones, M. (2008). Response to emotional expressions in generalized social phobia and generalized anxiety disorder: Evidence for separate disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry, 165, 1193-1202. Clark, D.M., Layard, R., Smithies, R., Richards, D.A., Suckling, R., and Wright, B. (2009). Improving access to psychological therapy: Initial evaluation of two UK demonstration sites. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 47 (11), 910-920. Elkin, I. (1994). The NIMH Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program. In A. E. Bergin S. L. Garfield (Eds.), Handbook of Psychotherapy and Behaviour Change (4th ed.), 114-142. New York: Wiley. Ellis, A. (1977). The Basic Clinical Theory of Rational-Emotive Therapy. In A. Ellis and R. Grieger (Eds.), Handbook of Rational-Emotive Therapy. New York: Springer. Foa, E. B., and Kozak, M. J. (1986). Emotional processing of fear: Exposure to corrective information. Psychological Bulletin, 99, 20–35. Greenberg, D. and Padesky, C. (1995). Mind Over Mood. New York: Guilford Press. Heimberg, R. G., and Becker, R. E. (2002). Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for social phobia: Basic mechanisms and clinical strategies. New York: Guilford Press. Hauser, J. (2006). Treatments for Social Phobia. Psych Central. Retrieved on July 29, 2011, from http://psychcentral.com/lib/2006/treatments-for-social-phobia/ Horvath, A.O., Del Re, A.C., Fluckiger, C. (2011). Evidence-based psychotherapy relationships: Alliance in individual psychotherapy. Psychotherapy, 48 (1), 9-16. Kirsch, I., Montgomery, G., and Sapirstein, G. (1995). Hypnosis as an adjunct to cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy: a meta-analysis. J Consult Clin Psychol, 63, 214-220. Konefal, J., and Duncan, R.C. (1998). Social anxiety and training in neurolinguistic programming. Psychological Reports, 83 (1), 1115-22. Leff, J., Vearnals, S., Brewin, C., Wolff, G., Alexander, B., Asen, E., Dayson, D., Jones, E., Chisholm, D. and Everitt, B. (2000). The London Depression Intervention Trial. Randomised Controlled Trial of Antidepressants v. Couple Therapy in the Treatment and Maintenance of People with Depression Living with a Partner: Clinical Outcome and Costs, British Journal of Psychiatry, 177: 95–100; Erratum, 177: 284. Comment, 178: 181–2. Marmar, C.R., Weiss, D.S., Gaston, L. (1989). Toward the validation of the California Therapeutic Alliance Ratings System. Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1, 46-52. Oldham, J.M., Skodol, A.E., Kellman, H.D., Hyler, S.E., Doidge, N., Rosnick, L., and Gallaher, P.E. (1995). Comorbidity of axis I and axis II disorders. Am J Psychiatry 152, 571–578. Ost, L.G. (1987). Applied relaxation: Description of a coping technique and review of controlled studies. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 25, 397–409. Rachman, S. and Hodgson, R. (1974). Synchrony and desynchrony in fear and avoidance. Behav. Res. Ther.12, 311-318. Rosenbaum, R. and Horowitz, M.J. (1983). Motivation for psychotherapy: a factorial and conceptual analysis. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, and Practice, 20, 346-354. Tryon, G.S., Winograd, G. (2011). Goal consensus and collaboration. Psychotherapy, 48 (1), 50-57. Vickers, A. and Zollman, C. (2001). Hypnosis and relaxation therapies. Western Journal of Medicine, 175 (4), 269-272. How to cite Behavioural – Avoidance of Colleague., Essay examples

Doo Wop by Lauryn Hill free essay sample

Lauryn Hill depicts the aspects of the black community that indisputably attribute to an inferior lifestyle in comparison to the rest of society in her song entitled â€Å"Doo Wop (That Thing)†. The aspects that Hill so skillfully portrays include: promiscuity, superficiality, materialism, and poor morality. Possessing any of these characteristics is detrimental to one’s existence; let alone a combination of any of them. What Lauryn Hill is able to do is pin-point the general downfalls of young African Americans, while simultaneously enlightening them. By speaking to her audience through hip-hop, she achieves this. Some Females have the tendency to become overtly naive once they are involved in relationships where they believe they are in love. Often times however, it is mere infatuation which engenders their promiscuity. Hill describes a scenario where this is evident in the first stanza of â€Å"Doo Wop†. She says, â€Å"That one you let hit it and never called you again† then goes on to say â€Å"plus when you give it up so easy you ain’t even fooling him. We will write a custom essay sample on Doo Wop by Lauryn Hill or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † What Hill is implying is that some black women misconstrue the meaning of love by equating it with sex. Later on in the stanza she declares that these women are in denial, â€Å"Niggas f***ed up and you still defending them†, (nativity). These issues stem from lack of self with and low self- esteem which may be due to the often absent father figure in the black community. The inner beauty comes first, while the outer should come second; thus the lyric how you gone win when you ain’t right within?. Too many African Americans attempt to conceal their shortfall of character by making it up with their appearance and ownership of materialistic items. This superficiality leads to the purchasing of items that they can’t afford; causing many blacks go broke attempting to look rich. The lyric â€Å"hair weave like Europeans, fake nails done by Koreans†, pretty much sums up that concept. On a similar topic, some African American women conform to what is portrayed in music videos and other forms of mass media’s idea of beauty. Therefore the previous mentioned lyric refers to the strive of many black women to look attractive; by neglecting their God-given beauty which really makes them an individual. During childhood we are taught right from wrong, however many black men fail to apply these morals and ethics in their adulthood. Instead turning to inappropriate behavior. Lauryn Hill says that they come in club like hooligans. These men also unfortunately do not have a sense of priority they â€Å"pop crystal by the case† yet â€Å"still in the mother’s basement†. The lacks of morals, or poor morals, lead them to a life of crime and violence. By Speaking to young Africans with her lyrics of â€Å"Doo Wop (That Thing)† rather than preaching, Hill sort of guidelines what they should avoid in life.

STORIA DELLARTE CONTEMPORANEA. Essays - , Term Papers

STORIA DELL'ARTE CONTEMPORANEA. DOPO L'IMPRESSIONISMO. Cap 1 Il 1886 segna la svolta per la storia dell'arte poiche segno la fine dell'impressionismo. Mentre l'impressionismo aveva perso la sua carica vitale i nuovi artisti cercavano sempre di piu una propria autonomia. L'attenzione era tutta rivolta a Georges Pierre Seurat con il suo quadro "une dimanche apres-midi a l'ile de la grande jatte",dove il critico felix feneon ,critico,intui la portata innovativa del dipinto tanto da coniare il termine "neoimpressionismo",con questo termine si voleva partire dalla radice dell'Impressionismo. La cosa infastidi gli artisti anziani. A peggiorare la situazione fu Pissarro che aveva abbracciato il nuovo stille affermando che era quello lo stile da seguire :dove bisognava sostituire la descrizione soggettiva delle cose con un approccio piu obiettivo e scientifico. Il termine piu diffuso per descrivere la pittura di Seurat fu Pointillisme,che descriveva il metodo a puntini attraverso il quale l'artista componeva la tela,coperta da piccolissime macchi e di colore.Seurat sviluppo un ulteriore aspetto del suo lavoro:la consapevolezza di un ruolo del tutto staccato della pittura da quello della fotografia e della resa realistica delle cose. Le figure sono immote e l'ambiente e quello dello studio del pittore dove si puo notare un quadro nel quadro . I suoi lavori successivi mostrano esperimenti di resa della luce artificiale e dei corpi in movimento. Paul Signac raccolse l'eredita dell'amico e nel 1899 scrisse un saggio nel quale esponeva la teoria divisionista. Come e evidente nella La boa rossa Signac dilato sempre piu le macchie di colore creando le premesse per il Fauvismo e l'Espressionismo,ma l'eredita neoimpressionista non si risolse in questi movimenti. (lettura dell'immagine pag 12-13) Paul Cezanne non ebbe mai la popolarita dei suoi contemporanei:i suoi quadri non hanno contenuti emotivi facili a un immediato apprezzamento. Il clima artistico del 900 nacque solo dopo la sua retrospettiva realizzata a Parigi nel 1907. Egli trascorse gran parte della sua vita in conflitto con la figura paterna che lo costrinse a iscriversi alla facolta di giurisprudenza,qualche anno prima conobbe emile zola,dove il rapporto duro fino al 1886 quando zola pubblico il romanzo L'opera nel quale il protagonista e un pittore fallito,in cui Paul vede un riferimento alla sua persona.In seguito ottenne il permesso dal padre per iniziare gli studi d'arte.Conobbe Pissarro,grazie al quale seppe imprimere una svolta decisiva a un lavoro che fino ad allora aveva dato scarsa prova di originalita.La sua frequentazione con pittori impressionisti fu breve,i suoi quadri vennero rifiutati dai salon ufficiali. A differenza di altri artisti Cezanne inizio a produrre capolavori solo durante la sua maturita,egli infatti non era un artista istintivo ma riflessivo,alla continua ricerca di uno stile personale che gli consentisse di superare l'Impressionismo.Dopo i suoi lenti esordi gli fu chiaro che a differenza dei suoi maestri cio che egli desiderava non era dipingere la visione,ma la ricostruzione logica e strutturale di essa. La sua ambizione fu quella di costruire una base formale all'Impressionismo per ricollegarlo alla grande tradizione della pittura moderna. La celebre frase che scrisse "tutto in natura e formato da sfera,cilindro e cono" sottolinea questa ricerca duratura delle forme.Indipendentemente dal modo in cui la natura e strutturata la mente umana non riesce a percepirla se non tramite griglie geometriche,per questo Cezanne dipingeva dal vero,seguendo cio che chiamava "ma petite sensation".Secondo la sua teoria la natura e impossibile da riprodurre allora occorre rappresentarla mediante i colori intesi come degli equivalenti pittorici,anzitutto bisogna eliminare i contorni i profili delle figure perche non esiste in natura ma e solamente un artificio. La costruzione del dipinto viene realizzata mediante la modulazione del colore:macchie poste una accanto all'altra conferiscono grazie alla loro differenze di tono,l'illusione della tridimensionalita. La conseguenza di questo metodo e una pittura che sembra intessuta in cui l'intarsio delle aree discrete crea una sensazione di solidificazione non solo degli oggetti ma anche dell'atmosfera che li circonda. Aiuta questa sensazione il fatto che il mezzo usato per stendere il colore sia opacizzante ,tale da impedire una riflessione fluida della luce. Ne risultano opere in cui l'emotivita e contenuta in una costruzione architettonica che sacrifica la veridicita del colore.Negli ultimi venti anni Cezanne dipinse quasi solamente tre soggetti:nature morte,figure e paesaggi.Fra questi la Montagna Sainte-Victoire,una musa ispiratrice attorno a cui si esercito la sua tensione

Sample Ideas For U of C Essay

Sample Ideas For U of C EssayThese sample ideas for U of C essay are meant to give you a step by step approach on how to write an essay for your college admissions test. These essays are designed to help you while preparing for the actual admission test. It is a good idea to study these ideas from time to time so that you will be able to turn in your test papers efficiently.The first sample idea for U of C essay is based on an essay published in a college newspaper, with the name of the author's school, college and year. This essay will not only serve as a sample of the format for your essay, but it also serves as a method to practice and perfect your essay writing. This is because the article has already been fully approved and most likely, has been pre-cleared by the college's admissions officers who are reading the articles.Another important component of the sample is the method by which it was written. Most papers are designed for the purpose of good practice for the essays that you will have to prepare in your future college admissions test. A rough draft of the essay can be read and discussed and this is followed by revisions and wordings of the same. It is advised that you revise your draft even before you submit it as it will help you out to focus and understand the requirements of the college admissions test better.The third and the last sample idea for U of C essay is about how to better prepare yourself for the college admissions test. Again, these examples can be applied and you can take from it. It is best to use a sample or a guide so that you can gather information from it.The first two samples are very basic and some of the contents can be easily seen and appreciated. However, this sample would have some editing required in order to meet the specific essay requirements of the college. These samples will include the format of the essay that has to be submitted along with the required essay content. The editing of the sample is usually done after it is reviewed by the college admissions officers.The final version of the sample would have more editing done but the basic format remains unchanged. The paper is generally typed and copied on to a Word document. The contents are not read back by anyone other than the author. The best thing about this approach is that it leaves a clear track record and provides you with the opportunity to perfect your skills.These samples offer easy steps on how to better prepare for the college entrance exams. They are meant to be used so that you can come up with the perfect essay that will enable you to achieve your dream of getting into college.

Battle of Isandlwana - Anglo-Zulu War

Battle of Isandlwana - Anglo-Zulu War Battle of Isandlwana - Conflict The Battle of Isandlwana was part of the 1879 Anglo-Zulu War in South Africa. Date The British were defeated on January 22, 1879. Armies Commanders British Lieutenant Colonel Henry PulleineLieutenant Colonel Anthony William Durnford1,400 British, 2,500 African infantry Zulu Ntshingwayo kaMAholeMavumengwana kaMdlela Ntuliapprox. 12,000 infantry Background In December 1878, following the death of several British citizens at the hands of the Zulus, authorities in the South African province of Natal issued an ultimatum to the Zulu king Cetshwayo demanding that the perpetrators be turned over for trial. This request was refused and the British began preparations to cross the Tugela River and invade Zululand. Led by Lord Chelmsford, British forces advanced in three columns with one moving along the coast, another from the north and west, and the Centre Column advancing through Rourkes Drift towards Cetshwayos base at Ulundi. To counter this invasion, Cetshwayo mustered a massive army of 24,000 warriors. Armed with spears and old muskets, the army was divided in two with one section sent to intercept the British on the coast and the other to defeat the Centre Column. Moving slowly, Centre Column reached Isandlwana Hill on January 20, 1879. Making camp in the shadow of the rocky promontory, Chelmsford sent out patrols to locate the Zulus. The following day, a mounted force under Major Charles Dartnell encountered a strong Zulu force. Fighting through the night, Dartnell was not able to break off contact until early on the 22nd. The British Move After hearing from Dartnell, Chelmsford resolved to move against the Zulus in force. At dawn, Chelmsford led 2,500 men and 4 guns out from Isandlwana to track down the Zulu army. Though badly outnumbered, he was confident that British firepower would adequately compensate for his lack of men. To guard the camp at Isandlwana, Chelmsford left 1,300 men, centered on the 1st Battalion of the 24th Foot, under Brevet Lieutenant Colonel Henry Pulleine. In addition, he ordered Lieutenant Colonel Anthony Durnford, with his five troops of native cavalry and a rocket battery, to join Pulleine. On the morning of the 22nd, Chelmsford began vainly searching for the Zulus, unaware that they had slipped around his force and were moving on Isandlwana. Around 10:00 Durnford and his men arrived at the camp. After receiving reports of Zulus to the east, he departed with his command to investigate. At approximately 11:00, a patrol led by Lieutenant Charles Raw discovered the main body of the Zulu army in a small valley. Spotted by the Zulus, Raws men began a fighting retreat back to Isandlwana. Warned of the Zulus approach by Durnford, Pulleine began forming his men for battle. The British Destroyed An administrator, Pulleine had little experience in the field and rather than ordering his men to form a tight defensive perimeter with Isandlwana protecting their rear he ordered them into a standard firing line. Returning to the camp, Durnfords men took a position on the right of the British line. As they approached the British, the Zulu attack formed into the traditional horns and chest of the buffalo. This formation allowed the chest to hold the enemy while the horns worked around the flanks. As the battle opened, Pulleines men were able to beat off the Zulu attack with disciplined rifle fire. On the right, Durnfords men began to run low on ammunition and withdrew to the camp leaving the British flank vulnerable. This coupled with orders from Pulleine to fall back towards the camp led to a collapse of the British line. Attacking from the flanks the Zulus were able to get between the British and the campsite. Overrun, British resistance was reduced to a series of desperate last stands as the 1st Battalion and Durnfords command were effectively wiped out. Aftermath The Battle of Isandlwana proved to be the worst defeat ever suffered by British forces against native opposition. All told, the battle cost the British 858 killed as well as 471 of their African troops for a total of 1,329 dead. Casualties among the African forces tended to be lower as they filtered away from the battle during its early stages. Only 55 British soldiers managed to escape the battlefield. On the Zulu side, casualties were approximately 3,000 killed and 3,000 wounded. Returning to Isandlwana that night, Chelmsford was stunned to find a bloody battlefield. In the wake of the defeat and the heroic defense of Rourkes Drift, Chelmsford set about regrouping British forces in the region. With the full support of London, which wished to see the defeat avenged, Chelmsford went on to defeat the Zulus at the Battle of Ulundi on July 4 and capture Cetshwayo on August 28. Selected Sources British Battles: Battle of IsandlwanaIsandlwana Campaign